In Unit 8, we learned about the concepts of evolution and natural selection and how this affected and continues to affect ur world today. In order to have evolution, there are a few things that must be established. First, is variation, or differences in traits within a population, allowing, therefore, artificial selection, human breeding, or natural selection, the process of weeding out the not beneficial traits and letting individuals who have beneficial traits survive and reproduce. As a result, allele frequency begins to change, as natural selection weeds out the bad phenotypes, causing the population to evolve. Although natural selection is the most common cause of evolution, there are other causes of evolution, including genetic drift(a random event), gene flow(movement of alleles), mutations, and sexual selection(selecting for traits that improve mating success). Speciation, caused by reproductive isolation, is a result of evolution, as a species can be behavioral, geographically, or temporally isolated, eventually evolving until the two separate populations cannot reproduce. Even though evolution is a very reinforced theory, there is little evidence, only things like embryology, vestigial structures, and fossils like homologous or analogous structures give us proof of evolution. Throughout Earth's history from the Precambrian Era to the Cenozoic Era, evolution by natural selection has played a big role in creating the world we live in today.I will be blogging mostly for school (biology). Also the blogs may contain subjects of personal interest.
Thursday, April 6, 2017
Unit 8 Reflection
In Unit 8, we learned about the concepts of evolution and natural selection and how this affected and continues to affect ur world today. In order to have evolution, there are a few things that must be established. First, is variation, or differences in traits within a population, allowing, therefore, artificial selection, human breeding, or natural selection, the process of weeding out the not beneficial traits and letting individuals who have beneficial traits survive and reproduce. As a result, allele frequency begins to change, as natural selection weeds out the bad phenotypes, causing the population to evolve. Although natural selection is the most common cause of evolution, there are other causes of evolution, including genetic drift(a random event), gene flow(movement of alleles), mutations, and sexual selection(selecting for traits that improve mating success). Speciation, caused by reproductive isolation, is a result of evolution, as a species can be behavioral, geographically, or temporally isolated, eventually evolving until the two separate populations cannot reproduce. Even though evolution is a very reinforced theory, there is little evidence, only things like embryology, vestigial structures, and fossils like homologous or analogous structures give us proof of evolution. Throughout Earth's history from the Precambrian Era to the Cenozoic Era, evolution by natural selection has played a big role in creating the world we live in today.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment